Essay on An Analysis of Sexism and Its Effects on Igbo...

An Analysis of Sexism and Its Effects on Igbo Society There are a lot of things in the world that people take for granted. That is, until those things start to damage them. And slowly, but surely, the damaging starts to turn to destruction. By the time they realize their mistake it is too late. Chinua Achebes Things Fall Apart takes place in Igbo Nigeria before and during its colonization by the white man. It centers around Okonkwo, a Nigerian man from the clan of Umuofia, who holds power and prestige and whose life is constantly dominated by anger and fear of being weak. Throughout the novel, one of the recurring themes is that of women and fairness in gender. Men and masculinity overall†¦show more content†¦The Oracle of the Hills and the Caves telling him to go home and work like a man is concrete evidence of the Umuofian superstition that masculinity is the preferred way of living. When the Oracle, the very religion of Umuofia, states that it is unmanly to be lazy and weak, it implies without statement that hard work and success are traits relative to masculinity. Such traits are generally agreed upon as very respectable and important in the eyes of most prosperous societies. Furthermore, when Okonkwo is farming yams with his eldest son Nwoye, he constantly faults Nwoyes efforts, because he believes that, Yam stood for manlinessà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦Okonkwo wanted his son to be a great farmer and a great man. He would stamp out the disquieting signs of laziness which he thought he already saw in him (32). Okonkwo thinks Nwoye is lazy just due to the fact that he is not a farmer of the masculine yam crop. His thoughts are proof that the Umuofians believe in superiority of masculinity and preference of masculine traits. The belief is so ground into the people that it is evident in several aspects of Umuofian life, including the agricultural economy that feeds the mouths of the clan, and even family. While manliness is considered a virtue, women and agbala are for the most part delegated to being subordinate to men, showing onceShow MoreRelatedOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 PagesLandscape Sam Wineburg, Historical Thinking and Other Unnatural Acts: Charting the Future of Teaching the Past Sharon Hartman Strom, Political Woman: Florence Luscomb and the Legacy of Radical Reform Michael Adas, ed., Agricultural and Pastoral Societies in Ancient and Classical History Jack Metzgar, Striking Steel: Solidarity Remembered Janis Appier, Policing Women: The Sexual Politics of Law Enforcement and the LAPD Allen Hunter, ed., Rethinking the Cold War Eric Foner, ed., The New American

Gfcjhgf Essay examples - 599 Words

1) Describe briefly the relashonship between Tito and Bimbo. In what way was Tito almost like a dog and Bimbo almost like a boy? (2) While noone had the slightest idea of where this young boy came from, how old he was or even who his parents were, they had remembered seeing Bimbo right at his side. Bimbo was Titos everything; he was his nurse, his mother, his pillow and his father. I think Bimbo acted more like a boy because he would always bring the food home, and although it had become a regular thing for them, I feel like Bimbo was more in control that Tito. Tito, on the other hand, never got the food, or even looked for it. He acts more like dogs, as if theres always going to be food on a silver platter and he just has to wait.†¦show more content†¦He was starting to make his ways towards the inner gate when Bimbo started biting his clothes. Tito suddenley realized he was urging him towards the sea gate, as it was safe there. He leaded Tito around the open pits and pools of bubbling mud, and when Tito got to the sea gate he noticed Bimbo was missing. 5) Although this is not a happy story, it is not a tragic one. What do we find out at the end of the story trhat gives us a warm feeling? What do you think Untermeyer is trying to say about human nature? (2) In the midst of everything that was going on in that particular moment in time, all that was on Bimbos thoughts were Tito. I think he had noticed him going alittle pale and not keeping his balance so he went to the bakery to get him some cake. Untermeyer was trying to show just in general how much an animal or a human would do to protect someone they truly love. In the end Bimbo died, and although he was a smart enough dog to know he wouldve, he loved Tito and he sacrificed his life to protect and help

Information System Implementation Free Essays

System Implementation When it comes to implementing or installing a new system within a company or organization, there are many factors to consider, not only technology. System implementation takes place when testing is complete and the team and project manager become responsible for implementing the new information system successfully for the sponsor or for the client’s organization or company. A successful implementation can result in overall organizational efficiency and also strengthen the organization. We will write a custom essay sample on Information System Implementation or any similar topic only for you Order Now However, a failed implementation can result in a strain on funds, schedule, and on the organization. Even though there are different implementation methods, there are more things to consider such as: commitment, risks, resistance, user involvement, training, and planning. User commitment plays a huge factor on implementing and installing a system successfully. An implementation method, such as direct cutover, will create a huge sense of commitment. When the direct cutover method is used, the old system is being disposed of and the new one is being installed. It is as if yesterday, you were using an old computer or system, and today you came in and there is a new computer or system in front of you. This method creates a huge sense of commitment with users because there is no system to go back to. When it comes to user commitment, the user must also be committed to change. The company or organization must be willing to implement changes, procedures, structure, and any other factors that are crucial for the system to function. This commitment, however, should not only come from users, but through the entire organization from top management down through the entire project. Edgar Schein, a former management professor from MIT, describes the perfect leadership qualities for building commitment. He states that management should pay attention to the project effort and respond to project issues in an important manner. Schein also states that it is necessary to coach the organization to be prepared for the new system. Executive level commitment is probably the most important because employees can follow the management’s lead and can encourage shared commitment of the project goal. Every systems project has some type of risk involved. This is because the system will impact the organization and organizations are constantly changing. To manage some risks, project managers or leaders should look at the size of the project. If it is too big, they should consider breaking it into modules. They should look at the changes in technology and determine if they can stick to the same technology or whether they really do need the latest technology and if it will be beneficial. Management should also look at the capability of their team. They should question the team’s expertise. Top management should be supportive and committed as well. They can look at the budget for the project and question if it is realistic or not. Lack of risk management is also a major risk factor. Management should have contingency plans if something goes wrong. Contingency plans can be very beneficial if the organization is constantly changing. Management will have more than one plan ready depending on what might happen. Management can also question the schedule and see if it is even possible to complete it on time. However, sometimes the organization will have clearly defined goals with top management support allowing the successful implementation. Communication is also a key success factor in system implementation. The direct cutover method, for example, might create a sense of high commitment which is a success factor; however, this method is also the riskiest. There is no system to go back to if this fails. Sometimes an organization may underestimate how much things will change when it comes to implementing a new system and overestimate the organization’s ability to handle these changes. Also, if a system is very complex, it directly relates to the amount of risk involved. At times, system implementation can be effected be resistance. There are many reasons a new system may be resisted. Sometimes a person may resist because of factors unique to the group or themselves. In this situation, the individual or group must be informed or educated and the organization can increase user participation. This is an internal factor. An external factor would be the system itself. The system could possibly be non-user-friendly or have a poor design. In this situation, the system should be corrected. It can also be modified to better suit the organization’s processes or procedures. Sometimes factors can be both internal and external. This deals with the organizational interaction of the system. System could possibly be inadequate and users may resist using it. The parallel system implementation would be a good method to use. In this method, both systems are running simultaneously. This is the safest of all methods. However, this is the most expensive of all methods and has no user commitment. There is no commitment because users feel that they can always go back because the old system is sitting right there. User involvement is correlated to quality of management. When implementing a system in an organization or company, changes should be communicated to the users relating to their experience. When these changes are clearly communicated, users can compare and contrast and this can lead to a successful implementation. Users should also be involved in the decision process. Sometimes a new system can bring a hindrance of control over users’ work. In this case, a pilot implementation method would be beneficial. In this method, the new system is tested in one area. The old system eventually overlaps with the new. There is a low risk and a low cost. However, if the test group does not consist of many people, there is not much testing taking place. Some parts of the organization may resist being the testing group. Training is also a vital factor in successful system implementation. A successful training plan should include everyone who will use and support the new system. There should be appropriate timing on when to schedule the training. Training should ensure that users understand the new processes, interdependencies, and workflows as well as the basic functions of the system. In this situation, a phased implementation method would be beneficial. During the phased method, the system is introduced to different parts of the organization or company. They may introduce the system in specific departments at certain times. This will allow the department to prepare and allow the project team to learn from experience when it comes to implementing the system in different parts of the organization. Planning is a huge part of any project, no matter the size. A project plan should be well defined. If an organization has strong leadership along with a great plan that is clearly stated and well accepted by the organization, then there will be a strong source of motivation allowing members of the rganization to work together to reach that common goal. A good project plan should have an analysis of the needs of the organization, specifications of team members’ roles, project schedule, success factors, risk analysis, training requirements, and functions and processes that will be effected. Having a clearly stated project plan will allow all members of the organization to know what to expect, how it is going to affect them, and how long it will affect them for. There may be more than one way to implement a system. However, commitment, risks, resistance, user involvement, training, and planning are important factors to look at. Some methods may be quicker or cheaper than others; however, if the organization is committed, all the risks have been analyzed, there is little to no resistance, the user is involved with proper training, and there is a clearly defined project plan, the system implementation will most likely succeed regardless of what implementation method is used. How to cite Information System Implementation, Papers

Paul Gauguin free essay sample

Paul Gauguin: Vision After the Sermon Paul Gauguin was born to a Journalistic father and a socialistic mother June 7, 1948. As a young child, Gauguins parents decided to start a new life in a new city due to the political climate. Tragedy stole away Gauguins father on their Journey to their new life. Spending a few years in Peru, the city in which his father dreamed of living, Gauguin moved back to France, his birth place. Still young, Gauguin began to pursue excellence in his schooling, learning new things like French. As mandated by his country at the time, Paul had to enter the military. At age seventeen, he decided upon a military career as a merchant marine. After serving for three years, he decided to join the naw in which he remained for another two years. Gauguin finished serving his country in 1871; he decided to move back to Paris obtaining a stock brokering Job. He met a lady in which he found beautiful, and in 1873, marries Mette Sophie Gad, of Danish decent. Multiplying was an easy task for Gauguin and his spouse, the bore 5 children in ten years. Art had always had a special place in Gauguins heart. He would paint and visit galleries often. His mentor was Vincent Van Gough, who taught Paul many things. As Gauguin got older he appreciated artwork more and more, forming friendships with other known artists in 1881, he rented a studio in which he would paint and show artwork. Gauguin wanted to provide for his family, so he decided to move to Copenhagen to pursue stockbroking which would provide financial stability. Feeling lost without his art, he decided to leave his family, his career, and return to Paris to his artwork. Leaving his family meant that they had no source of income, forcing them to take up residence with his wifes family. Gauguin lived longer than two of his own children. Gauguin became a close friend to his mentor Vincent Van Gough, the two spent months painting together. During this time, it became clear that his life was not what he expected, and he became depressed. Depression led to a suicide attempt and he knew that he needed to find a spark to get his life back on track. He was drawn to symbolism, vigor, color, and excitement in artwork. Gauguin was upset because his artwork was not being recognized by his fellow neighbors, so he set sail to escape to a place where his work would be appreciated. Over the years, he presented several pieces of work which were full of ymbolism and exotic views. Toward the end of his life, Gauguin experienced trouble with the law; he was sentenced to three months behind bars. During this time he become sick due to an illness called syphilis and died before he was escorted to prison. At 54 years old, an alcohol and tobacco weakened body was laid to rest in Calvary Cemetery, Polynesia. Throughout his life he became known for his boldness on a canvas, his use ot color and thick line. He stepped out ot the comtort zone ot ni time and created pieces that stood out. Gauguin died an artist. Although Gauguin created many pieces, his accomplishments were post-life. He created work that generations after him would appreciate; he never found fame during his lifetime. The Vision After the Sermon is an oil painting on canvas, 74. 4 x 93. 1 cm. Gauguins stylized painting depicts the scene in which Jacob wrestles an angel. This scene was influenced by a narrative from the Bible. Aside from the wrestle match taking place in the upper right hand area of the painting, the bottom of the painting, wrapping around to the upper left hand side is a crowd of women praying and watching this match. The women are wearing black wardrobes and white headpieces, almost nun- ike figures. Running straight through the middle of the canvas in a diagonal line is a tree, separating Jacob and the angel from a cow. Gauguin represents a noticeable red background color adding to the drama. He uses a typical brown and green for the tree, and black and white colors for the cow and praying women. The painting has mostly flat areas filled with color and outlines by a thick black line. The painting also has a birds eye point-of-view look, objects getting smaller the further away they are. In this painting. Gauguin paints the fgures almost void of color. The story that Gauguin painted was about people having a religious experience. Looking at the picture it is confusing to decipher the meaning because Paul used symbolism and boldness to express the story. He places a large tree trunk diagonally through the canvas which separates physical from a spiritual realm. The struggle taking place is symbolic because it represents the everyday human struggle in life. The angel wants to give Jacob something, but only when he is deserving of it. Yet Jacob wants it right away. The ladies are facing away from the viewer, as if we are excluded from the story in which they are watching unfold. Gauguin constructed a piece that religiously represented nature in a sense that we all struggle. This painting is a point-of-view on many perspectives of the religious story, not necessarily portraying religion. The style in which Paul Gauguin worked is known as Post-Impressionism, nineteenth century France. The subject matter reflected in these paintings include poetic subjects, myths, biblical stories, and French symbolism which he learned while he lived in France. Typically, Gauguin used boldness of line and unrealistic color to express his thoughts as he did in the Vision After the Sermon. In his work, Paul used linear methods and extreme colors to leave a sense of mystery in his creation. Paul Gauguin was not like other artist of his time; he didnt want to create the traditional western naturalistic style. Instead of nature as inspiration, he abstracted figures and created symbols. Gauguins mentor was Vincent Van Gough; Paul stepped away from his mentor to create his own style of art. Obsessed with trying to do something different from his time of artist painting Impressionistic pieces, he made this painting Nision After the Sermon to overturn the theories surrounding Impressionism. The way in which he painted Vision After the Sermon would become known as synthetism at his time by his society. During Gauguins life, he witnessed many historical events like the stock market crash in 1882 that led to his becoming a full- time artist. Only a few years after becoming a full-time artist, Paul conceived the bold painting Vision After the Sermon: Jacob Wrestling With the Angel, in 1888. During Paul Gauguins time, King Louis Philippe rules and the city was in chaos. Horrible living conditions ot poverty and lack ot wealth, unemployment, and protest ontributed to this chaotic status in Paris, France. France was not an exciting place to live during Gauguins time; the king was a tyrant and made the lives of the lower class tough. France was mostly Christian based because the Christians had destroyed the pagan and primitive lifestyle and this led to the various perspective of ideas in the painting. In Paul Gauguin: His Life and Art by John Gould Fletcher the author explains that is Gauguin would have known his future of a life of struggle, hunger, and never becoming famous in his life time, the artist would still have pursued his rtistic career, daring everything, as he strode into the future. Gauguin painted pieces that he knew would take the public some time to accept. Nonetheless, he wanted material comfort, he wanted his artwork to bring him wealth. Although he did not receive materialistic things in life, in death he received a name for himself, and his artwork would be remembered in future generations. The Paul Gauguin Museum in Tahiti is a museum remembering Gauguin for all his accomplishments and achievements. John Gould Fletch also writes Though he never conquered the flesh e remained to the end, and man ertainly the better stone in which to build. Gauguin wrote a letter a few days before death, received after death, he ended his life with these thoughts, l am on the ground but I am not beaten. Gauguin created work that had potential and possibilities, yet he was a problematic individual. He abandoned his family, uprooted himself when he felt that his work was not being appreciated. He was hungry for attention, and he died early due to his obsessive alcohol and to bacco usage. In the Vision After the Sermon, he managed to obtain a strange atmosphere. The colors that he portrayed give the mysterious, unreal feeling that he would rather focus on making something magic-like, than factual. From the standpoint of a viewer, the artist portrayed a personal struggle in front of an audience to watch the action take place. This portrays a Judgmental aspect. For a crowd to surround a struggle of this nature represents interest, mystery in whats going on, and Judgment. Gauguin should have portrayed the struggle in a personal manner, secluded. This artists use of colors attracts an eye, but he is more worried about stranding out.